Tracking Fatigue

I’m posting this in case others find it useful.

On the Fitness page, one of the most illuminating plots I’ve found is ‘Cadence Z2’, set up as 42 day moving average. I find that this correlates very closely with fatigue (much better than the standard fitness/fatigue/form plots).

The screenshot shows my training for the last 12 months. The second from bottom chart shows my intensity distribution: high/medium/low intensity are designated red/orange/green, respectively, and the purple line is Cadence Z2 (42 day moving average).

You’ll note that up to December 2019 I was training at a very high volume (averaging almost 2,300 km per month). This made me very tired, especially as I only took two recovery weeks during the whole 5-month period shown. I eventually realized what was going on, and dropped the intensity at the beginning of November and then the volume at the beginning of December (right after I did 5 centuries in 5 days).

But you can see from the chart that my Z2 cadence was very low all through this period: in the mid-high 70s. Then after I backed off and started to recover it climbed steadily, peaking in the high 80s at the beginning of May this year, when I produced my best-ever power numbers.

In the last few weeks my form has taken a bit of a dip, also probably due to accumulated fatigue. And again my Z2 cadence has dropped.

I really think there’s something to this. It seems logical that when you’re tired you won’t pedal as fast as when you’re fresh. I’ve also noticed that my pedaling time while moving tends to decline when I’m tired (i.e. I coast more), which also makes sense.

It would be interesting to know if others have the same experience.

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Thats very interesting. I just looked at mine for the last 2 years. My Z2 cadence has a big dip when my eFTP was way down (flu, concussion due to crash, sore throat) but also when I have bumped up intensity (lower cadence smashing hills). I has been high immediately prior to big eFTP gains and is looking pretty good right now. I have been making a conscious effort to do add volume and keep it Z2. So hopefully I am heading towards a purple patch.

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I think Power/HR Z2 is also interesting.

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I have a few big periods where power/HR Z2 shows ‘?’. Looking in to it, It seems it only calculates for outdoor rides. Is this right @david ?

No, it is only calculated for rides with at least 10 minutes of “good” Z2 data i.e. HR is in Z2 and cadence is between 92% and 115% of the median cadence for minutes spent in HR Z2. This is to toss out coasting, mashing up hills and other things that skew the data. So it’s only “cruising in Z2” hopefully.

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I guess I must never fit that criteria for indoor rides :rofl: